中考英语满分作文必背句型

时间:2024-06-13 18:36:50 中考满分作文 我要投稿
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中考英语满分作文必背句型

  在日常的学习、工作、生活中,大家总少不了接触作文吧,借助作文人们可以反映客观事物、表达思想感情、传递知识信息。还是对作文一筹莫展吗?下面是小编收集整理的中考英语满分作文必背句型,欢迎大家分享。

中考英语满分作文必背句型

  中考英语满分作文必背句型

  1. 重点句型

  1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说…

  2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能…

  such … that … 如此… 以至于…

  3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back.

  4).The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 … 的原因是…

  The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)

  5). That is why + 句子 那是…的原因

  6). That is because + 句子 那是因为…

  7). It is said that + 句子 据说…

  It is reported that + 句子 据报道…

  8). There is no doubt that + 句子 毫无疑问…

  9). It goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻,毫无疑问

  10). There is no need to do 没必要做…

  11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义

  12. as is known to all, +句子 众所周知

  as we all know, +句子 据我们所知

  it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, 众所周知

  2. 提建议

  had better (not) do 最好(不)做

  how about / what about doing …怎么样?

  I think you should do 我认为你应该…

  I suggest / advice that you should do 我建议你做…

  If I were you, I would do… 我要是你的话,我会做…

  It’s best to do 最好做…

  Why not do / why don’t you do…? 为什么不…

  3. 表示喜欢和感兴趣

  like / love doing

  enjoy doing

  be fond of doing 喜欢做…

  be keen on n/doing 喜欢做…

  prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B

  be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing

  4. .努力做…

  try to do努力做…

  strive to do 努力做…

  try one’s best to do = do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…

  make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…

  do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…

  spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…

  do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…

  5. 打算做… / 计划做…

  intend / plan to do 打算做…

  be going to do 打算做…

  decide to do 决定做…

  determine to do决定做…

  be determined to do决定做…

  make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做…

  6. 表示想/希望

  want to do

  = would like to do 想做…

  hope to do 希望做…

  expect to do 期待着做…

  wish to do 希望做…

  consider doing 考虑做…

  7. 只加doing 作宾语的动词

  finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doing

  固定句型

  look forward to doing 盼望做…

  keep on doing 坚持做…

  dream of doing 梦想做…

  can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…

  keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…

  be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做…

  spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…

  have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心

  have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做…有困难

  拓展:中考英语高频句型汇总

  1. There be句型

  ①在此结构中,there是引导词,在句中不能充当任何成分,也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如:

  There is a man at the door. 门口有一个人。

  当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时,谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如:

  There are two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。

  比较:There is a cat and two dogs under the table.

  ②There be 句型中的be不能用have来代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如:

  There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。

  There lies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖。

  Once there lived a king here. 这儿曾经有一个国王。

  There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周准备开一个运动会。

  there be 的拓展结构: there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…

  There seems to be one mistake in spelling.

  似乎有一处拼写错误。

  There happened to be a ruler here. 这儿碰巧有把尺子。

  There seemed to be a lot of people there. 那儿似乎有很多人。

  2. The + adj.比较级, the + adj.比较级 越……,越……

  此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如:

  The harder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力,就感到越幸福。

  The more, the better. 多多益善。

  3. too+adj./adv. +to do sth. 太……以至于不能…….

  此句型为简单句,后面的to表示否定含义。例如:

  The ice is too thin for you to walk on. 这冰太薄,你不能在上面走。

  The bag is too heavy to carry. 这个袋子太重搬不动。

  4. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

  used to是情态动词,表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,因此只用于过去时态。例如:

  He used to get up early. 他过去总早起。

  When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often. 我年轻时经常打网球。

  否定形式有两种:didn’t use to;used not to,例如:

  He didn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come. 他过去不常来。

  5. what about…? ……怎么样?

  后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如:

  We have been to Hainan. What about you? 我们去过海南,你呢?

  What about going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样?

  6. What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)?

  —What day is it today?

  —Sunday.

  —What date is it today?

  —June 24th.

  7. What’s wrong (the matter) with…? ……怎么了?

  What’s wrong with you, Madam? 夫人,您怎么了?

  You look worried. What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急,出什么事了?

  8. Why not do…? 为什么不做……?

  谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如:

  Why not go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film with us? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢?

  9. would like to do sth. 想做……

  后用动词不定式作宾语。例如:

  I would like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶。

  疑问句式:Would you like (to drink) a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?

  10. adj./adv.比较级 + and adj./adv.比较级 越来越......

  若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词,则这一结构变为“more and more +形容词/副词”。例如:

  It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。

  The little girl becomes more and more beautiful. 小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。

  中考英语作文满分技巧

  一、怎样写好文章的开头

  开头是作文在阅卷老师面前的第一次亮相,它将决定你所写的文章在阅卷老师心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好,就意味着有了良好的开端,也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half done,我们该怎样一提起笔就让自己成功一半呢?

  (一)“开门见山”式开头

  一般来说,文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”,即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题,使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。

  1. 对于叙事类的文章,可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“ATrip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us tenhours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

  2. 对于论述性的文章,可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点,接着展开进一步的论述。如“The Time and the Money(时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don’tthink so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……

  (二)回忆性开头

  在描述事件或游记类的文章中,采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇,如neverforget (永远无法忘记), remember (记得),unforgettable (难以忘怀的), exciting(令人激动的),surprising(令人惊讶的), sad (难过的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写:I will never forget my first tripto Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettableexperience I had.

  (三)疑问性开头

  在叙事类或论述性的文章中,都可采用疑问型开头,这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“PlantingTrees(种树)”的开头可以 是:Have you everplanted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is ……

  再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

  (四)倒叙式开头

  在有的文章,特别是叙事类的文章中,可以采用倒叙的写作手法,先写出事件的结果,再陈述过程。如“CatchingThieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friendseven though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tellyou. It’s a … story.

  二、怎样写好文章的结尾

  文章的结尾没有固定的模式,同学们可 以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般情况下,记叙文和说明文经常采用自然结尾的方法;但夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语,以使文章首尾呼应,结 构完整。文章结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多变。

  (一)自然结尾,点明主题

  随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是:The two children were praised bythe police and they felt happy.

  再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)”的结尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise hadalready been there。

  (二)首尾呼应,升华主题

  在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题,深化主题,起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.

  (三)反问结尾,引起深思

  这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,而且具有一定的强调作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “LearningEnglish can Give us a Lot of Pleasure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun?

  (四)表达祝愿,阐述愿望

  这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中,表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“A Letter to theFarmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是:I hopethe farmers’ life will be better and better.

  另外,书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语:Bestwishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy newyear;I wish you have a good time等。

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