英语作文通用(5篇)
在平平淡淡的学习、工作、生活中,大家总免不了要接触或使用作文吧,借助作文可以宣泄心中的情感,调节自己的心情。如何写一篇有思想、有文采的作文呢?下面是小编收集整理的英语作文5篇,希望对大家有所帮助。
英语作文 篇1
【写作题目】
依照下列问句,以My Hobbies为题写一篇60词左右的短文。
(1) What hobbies did you use to have? Why did you like them?
(2) What hobbies do you have now? Why do you like them?
(3) What different hobbies do you have in different seasons?
【参考范文】
My Hobby
Different people have different hobbies. I used to read story books.It could give me lots of knowledge. I kept cats and dogs. I thought pets were very friendly and lovely. But now I like listening to music and chatting on the Internet, because music can relax me after the daily work and chatting can bring me happiness and friendship.
I have different hobbies in different seasons. In spring I like flying kites. In summer I go swimming. I often climb hills in the fall. I like making snowmen best in winter.
我的嗜好
不同的人有不同的爱好。我过去常读故事书。它能给我很多知识。我养猫狗。我认为宠物非常友好可爱。但是现在我喜欢听音乐,在网上聊天,因为音乐可以让我在日常工作之后放松,聊天可以给我带来幸福和友谊。
我在不同的`季节有不同的爱好。春天我喜欢放风筝。夏天我去游泳。我经常在秋天爬山。我喜欢在冬天堆雪人。
英语作文 篇2
1. 主动句变被动句
“英文多被动,汉语多主动”,还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。
Eg1: It is said that …据说/相传
Eg2:I suggest that … It is suggested that …
Eg3:Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建议
Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激
Eg5:Students should study hard.
Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.
2. 简单句变从句
名词性从句,含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句
A. 主语从句:
Eg1:What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.
Eg2:It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it为形式主语;that从句为真正主语)
B.宾语从句:
Eg1:Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.
Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.
Eg3:明智的`人不为别人的想法所影响。The sensible man is not influenced by what other people think.
C. 表语从句:
Eg1:That is why China is called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”.
Eg3:In team games, practice is what improves our sense of cooperation.
D. 同位语从句
Eg1:(Martin Luther King) I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." (该句中a dream = that 从句,)
Eg2:Others hold the different idea that online shopping brings us some problems.
E. 含同位语句式
A.人 身份
Eg. I am convinced that …
As a college student, I am convinced that …
I, as a college student, am convinced that …
B. 物 性质
Eg. A strong will brings us power …
As a vital quality, a strong will brings us power…
A strong will, as a vital quality, brings us power…
插入语
Eg1:As I see, the causes of this phenomenon are diverse.
The causes of this phenomenon, as I see, are diverse.
Eg2:All of a sudden, the silence of the lake was broken by a scream.
The silence of the lake, all of a sudden, was broken by a scream.
Eg3:Even so, others hold a different view.
Others, even so, hold a different view.
Eg4:Like anything else, automobiles have more than one side. (汽车跟很多其他事物一样,具有两面性)
Automobiles, like anything else, have more than one side.
F. 定语从句:
步骤:1)先写出正确简单句,确定被修饰成分(中心名词)
2)在中心名词后加入定从,关系词who, whose, whom, where, which, when
Eg1:Taobao is a particularly popular website. ? Taobao is a particularly popular website, where/in which customers can purchase various goods.
Eg2:I will advice my foreign friend to visit Great Wall, where he or she can acquire knowledge of Chinese history.?
3. it 句式
A. 形式主语 it is +被动/形容词/名词+that从句/to do …
Eg1:It is suggested/ well-advised / supposed / proposed that sb. should (not) do …
Eg2:It is essential / necessary / advisable / convenient/ difficult/ hard/ comfortable for sb. (not) to do
Eg3:It is essential / necessary that sb. should (not) do …
Eg4:It is useless/useful doing sth.
B. 形式宾语
Eg1:An increasing number of students find it difficult to spell common words correctly.
Eg2:An increasing number of parents find it hard to have opportunities to chat with kids, who spend too much time on computers.
Eg3:A host of youngsters find it rather boring and hard to understand literature.
4. 强调句
A. 强调谓语:
Eg1:I love you. /I do love you. / I did love you.
Eg2:Cell phone/ Internet/ computer brings us convenience.
Cell phone/ Internet/ computer does bring us convenience.
B. 强调句式:It is/was +被强调成分+that/who+句子其他成分。
英语作文 篇3
First listen and then answer the following question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。What are the two different ways in which snake poison acts?How it came about that snakes manufactured poison is a mystery. Over the periods their saliva, a mild, digestive juice like our own, was converted into a poison that defies analysis even today. It was not forced upon them by the survival competition; they could have caught and lived on prey without using poison, just as the thousands of non-poisonous snakes still do. Poison to a snake is merely a luxury; it enables it to get its food with very little effort, no more effort than one bite. And why only snakes? Cats, for instance, would be greatly helped; no running fights with large, fierce rats or tussles with grown rabbits -- just a bite and no more effort needed. In fact, it would be an assistance to all carnivores though it would be a two-edged weapon when they fought each other. But, of the vertebrates, unpredictable Nature selected only snakes (and one lizard). One wonders also why nature with some sankes conqued poison of such extreamy.In the conversion of saliva into poison, one might suppose that a fixed process took place. It did not; some snakes manufacture a poison different in every respect from that of others, as different as arsenic is from strychnine, and having different effects. One poison acts on the nerves, the other on the blood.The makers of the nerve poison include the mambas and the cobras and their venom called neurotoxic. Vipers (adders) and rattlesnakes manufacture the blood poison, which is known as haemolytic. Both poisons are unpleasant, but by far the more unpleasant is the blood poison. It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a newer product from an improved formula. Be that as it may, thhe nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison. This, however, means nothing. Snakes did not acquire their poison for use against man but for use against prey such as rats and mice, and the effects on these of viperine poison is almost immediate.
【参考译文】蛇是怎样产生毒液的,这是一个谜。蛇的唾液本来和我们人的消化液一样柔和,但经过漫长的时间,演变成了今天仍无法分析清楚的毒液。毒液不是生存竞争强加给它们的,它们也可以不用毒液捕捉动物而生存,就像今天成千上万的无毒蛇那样。毒液对毒蛇来说只不过是一种舒适生存的优越手段,它使蛇不用费多大力气就能捕获到食物,轻咬一口即可。为什么只有蛇才有毒液呢?譬如说,如果猫有毒液,那对猫会大有帮助,它就不必再和又大又凶的老鼠边跑边博斗了,也不必再和大兔子扭斗了,只要咬一口,就不必再费大力气。因此,任何食肉动物有了毒液,都能从中获益。不过,当它们相互撕打时,毒液就成了利弊参半的武,可以杀死对方,也可以被对方的毒液杀死。然而,在脊椎动物中,大自然神秘模测地只选择了蛇(还有一种蜥蜴),人们弄不清楚大自然为什么在某些蛇的身上调制出如此高效的毒液来。人们可能认为,唾液转变成毒液,其中有固定的程序。其实没有。有些蛇产生的毒液也在各方面与另外一些毒蛇产生的'毒液不同,就像砒霜不同于马钱子碱一样。不同毒蛇产生的毒液产生的效果不同,一种毒液作用于神经,另一种毒液作用于血液。产生神经毒液的蛇有一种非洲树眼镜蛇和眼镜蛇,它们的毒液称为神经毒素。蝰蛇(蝮蛇)和响尾蛇产生血液毒素,称为溶血性毒液。这两种毒液都很可怕,但溶血性毒液尤其厉害。据说,神经毒液在两种毒液中是较为原始的一种,而溶血性毒液,打个比方说,是根据改良配方生产的一种较新的产品。不过,神经毒辣液比溶血性毒液在人身上起作用快得多。但是,这没有什么关系,因为蛇有毒液不是用来对付人的,而是对付它的猎物,诸如鼠类,毒液对这些猎物会立刻起作用。
1.saliva n.唾液
2.digestive adj.助消化
例句:This oil is very good for regulating digestive disorders.这种油对消化不良很有疗效。
3.defy v.使不可能
例句:His strange behaviour defies understanding.他古怪的举止使人难以理解。4.analysis n.分析
5.prey n.被捕食的动物
6.fierce adj.凶猛的
例句:The house is guarded by a fierce dog.这栋房子由一条凶犬看守。
7.tussle n.扭打
例句:I had a tussle to get the knife off him.我与他扭打一阵才把刀子夺下。
8.carnivore n.食肉动物
9.vertebrate n.脊椎动物
10.lizard n.蜥蜴
11.concoct v.调制
12.potency n.效力
例句:The drug will lose its potency when exposed to moisture.这药一受潮就会失效。
13.conversion n.转变
14.arsenic n.砒霜
15.strychnine n.马钱子碱
16.mamba n.树眼镜蛇
17.cobra n.眼镜蛇
18.venom n.毒液
19.neurotoxic adj. 毒害神经的
20.viper n.蝰蛇
21.adder n.蝮蛇
22.rattlesnake n.响尾蛇
23.haemolytic adj.溶血性的
24.viperine adj.毒蛇
英语作文 篇4
there once was a person who lived all his life in the king dom established by himself, poor, lonely, and without any recognition by others.
when he was 28, he fell in love with his cousin who was a pregnant widow. to express his love, he stretched his hand into the burning stove and seriously hurt his hand, almost disabling it. but his cousin didn't understand the special and weird way of love, and refused him. he nearly killed himself for this incident.
once he went to a place requiring tickets. without even five francs, he was not allowed to get in. a woman named rashell said to him, "since you haven't got any money, why not cut your ears instead?" he went back home and really cut his ears off with a sharp knife, then wrapped them in a piece of cloth,and sent them to rashell. most citizens in the town thought that he must be insane, and even asked the government to send him to the madhouse.
he loved painting, and he was a very talented painter.however, nobody could understand his pictures, nor could any one be aware of their value. his pictures could only be left in a tiny gallery administered by his brother, but none of them was sold for years. because of that, his brother was almost fired by the gallery holder.
perhaps there was only one picture finally sold out during his lifetime, which was named "red vineyard," at a price of four pounds. but the fact was that it was bought by his brother and friends who wanted to help him.
his biggest wish was to find a cafe to exhibit his works, but no cafe was willing to offer the service until he was dead.
in total desperation, he shot his abdomen but not fatally.he said to the doctor who came hurriedly, "it seems.., that i didn't do it well.., again..."
he died in boundless despair and loneliness. his funeral was also very simple.
he was vincent van gogh, the great painter. no one can rival him in the artistic achievement even up to now. every single one of his pictures is priceless. now these pictures are collected in the museums in paris, london and the netherlands,and all of them are hung in the most conspicuous places. his birthplace holland and his death place france both consider him a citizen.
why does god treat him so unfairly? creating him as a talent while not creating even one person appreciating him? does a talent need equal suffering to match with? talented to the extreme, miserable to the extreme? maybe god has already figured it out.
英语作文 篇5
nowadays more and more families own private cars. private cars, as the product of modem civilization, have been playing a vital role in peoples daily activities. first, private cars are a convenient means of transportation. you can go wherever you like. secondly, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth. the rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the countrys economy growing at a higher rate in the near futrue.
but every coin has two sides. the development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems. for eample, the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on.
so i think we should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better. meantime we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon.
nowadays more and more private cars have entered thousands of ordinary families. privatecars are used every day to carry i people to and from work. at weekends, private cars take families on joyful outings. most of people living in the city like private cars very much. what is more, the development of the car industry will stimulate other industries, such as iron and steel production. so the private car benefits the growth of economy.
private cars, like everything else, have more than one face. private cars have also given rise to a series of problems. for eample, the street are crowded with cars. they not only cause traffic accidents which injure or kill a large number of people each year, but also make great noise and give off many poisonous gases. but i believe we can solve all of the problems in the near futrue.
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