最滑稽荒诞的诗人纳什英文诗词附译文

最滑稽荒诞的诗人纳什英文诗词附译文

　　最滑稽荒诞的诗人——纳什

　　Brief Introduction of Ogden Nash

　　Ogden Nash (1902－1971), a master of light, whimsical, and sometimes nonsensical verse, started his writing career at Doubleday Page Publishers, where he wrote his first children’s book with Joseph Algers, The Cricket of Garador, in 1925. His first piece of satiric verse Spring Comes to Murray Hill was published in 1930.

　　In an environment in which people cared little about poetry, Nash managed to be one of the most popular and most quoted poets of his time. His turn of the phrase, his puns, and his nonsensical rhymes appealed to people of all ages. He was well regarded by critics and the public alike for his inventive titles, his unlikely rhymes, and his ridiculous play on words.

　　Nash possessed a style that was very irregular indeed. Sometimes his poems contained only a handful of words; at other times they went on for several lines before ending in a clever or sometimes nonsensical rhyme. On many occasions he invented a word to fit the rhyme. Not only are his lines and rhymes irregular, but the length of his poems varied greatly. Some verses would go on for pages at a time, while others began and ended abruptly in two lines.

　　Although the Atlantic Monthly heralded Nash as "God’s gift to the United States" for his insightful commentary on 20th-century America, his work had international appeal. His poems were humorous not only because they made people laugh, but also because they contained some truth of human experience. He believed that his writing was not just for kids, but rather lay in a gray area between child and adult worlds.

　　奥格登·纳什简介

　　奥格登·纳什（1902－1971）是一名轻松、滑稽、有时甚至可称作是荒诞诗歌的大师。在Doubleday出版社工作期间，他与Joseph Algers在1925年合著了其第一本儿童读物－－The Cricket of Garador，从而开始了其写作生涯。1930年，他的第一首讽刺诗Spring Comes to Murray Hill发表。

　　在一个诗歌不被关注的环境下，纳什努力使自己成为那个时代最受欢迎、最常被引用的诗人之一。他的措辞安排、双关语的运用，荒诞的押韵吸引了各年龄段的读者。他本人，就如同其诗歌的创造性的标题、不同寻常的押韵、荒谬的措辞一样，备受评论家和公众的推崇。

　　纳什的诗风非常独特。他的诗或有数行，或只有寥寥数字；或以巧妙的押韵结尾，或以荒诞的韵脚收行。很多时候，他甚至创造一个词来满足押韵的要求。他的诗不光在诗行和押韵上独特，诗的长度也变化很大。有的诗长达数页，而有的诗却只有不连贯的两行。

　　纳什对20世纪的美国洞察深刻，评论精辟，被《大西洋月刊》称为“上帝赐予美国的礼物”，但实际上他的作品在全世界都具有很大的影响力。说他的诗是幽默的，不仅因为他的诗能使人发笑，还因为这些诗能让人体会到人生经验的真谛。他相信，他的文字不仅仅是写给孩子们的, 而是应被放在一个孩子和成年人世界之间的灰色地域。

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