以ic结尾的形容词变副词加ally

回答
瑞文问答

2023-10-12

以ic结尾的形容词变副词的规则:ic结尾加ally,public要除开。
例如:
alphabetic——alphabetically ad. 按字母表顺序;
anatomic——anatomically ad. 解剖学上,结构上;
automatic——automatically ad. 自动地,机械地。

扩展资料

  形容词变副词例子:

  1.一般情况下直接加“ly”,如:

  quick-quickly;polite-politely;sad-sadly;imediate-immediately;recent-recently

  2.少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly。如:true-truly;due-duly

  绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的.形容词直接加-ly。如:

  polite-politely;wide-widely;wise-wisely;nice-nicely

  3.以“y”结尾的,且读音为/i/,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”,如:

  happy-happily;heavy-heavily;angry-angrily;busy-busily

  但是如果读音为/ai/,直接加ly,如:dry-dryly;sly-slyly;shy---shyly

  4.以ic结尾的词,加ally,如:

  economic-economically;basic-basically;scientific-scientifically;automatic-automatically;energetic-energetically;但是public-publicly例外。

  5.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y,如:

  simple-simply;considerable-considerably;terrible-terribly

  gentle-gently;possible-possibly;probable-probably;incredible-incredibly

  元音字母加le时加ly,如:sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。

  6.以-ll结尾时,只须加–y,如:dull-dully;shrill-shrilly。