who在定语从句中用法
先行词为anyone,one,ones以及先行词为those,he和people时,这些词代替指人,whom在定语从句中指人,“who”和“that”既可作主语又可作宾语(作宾语可以省略,who作宾语变为whom),that可以指人也可以指物,who不可指物。在从句中所起作用如下:
1.Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他是那个想见你的男人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)
2.He is the man (whom/that) I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见到的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
3.The man whom you spoke to just now is our English teacher.刚刚和你说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师。(whom在从句中作宾语)
注:who在定语从句中指人,作主语和宾语,作宾语时可省略;做及物动词或介词的宾语,可省略。