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初二下册英语Unit 3单元测试练习题及答案
在日复一日的学习、工作生活中，我们需要用到练习题的情况非常的多，做习题可以检查我们学习的效果。学习的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所构成的知识，什么样的习题才能有效帮助到我们呢？下面是小编整理的初二下册英语Unit 3单元测试练习题及答案，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
初二下册英语Unit 3单元测试练习题及答案 1
一、单项选择 (共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分)
( ) 1. --- Is there ________ African elephant in _______ zoo? --- Maybe there is.
A. a; the B. an; the C./; the D. an; a
( ) 2. We can type words with a _______.
A. screen B. keyboard C. mouse D. printer
( ) 3.--- What ______ Daniel ______? --- He is tall and strong.
A. does: like B. did; like C. does; look like D. is; look like
( ) 4. I havent been to the temple(寺庙) _______ the top of the hill. But I know you can get to the top _______ fifteen minutes by cable car(缆车).
A. at; in B. in; in C. at; for D. on; after
( ) 5. --- Im going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have _____ a seaside hotel.
--- Really? Have a good time.
A. booked B. bought C. had D. prepared
( ) 6. Millie ________ her homework just now. But I ______ mine. I shouldnt watch TV first.
A. has finished; havent finished B. finished; dont finish
C. finished; havent finished D. has finished; didnt finish
( ) 7. I saw Daniel ________ videos when I walked past his house.
A. watch B. was watching C. has watched D. watching
( ) 8. --- Why do so many people search for information on the Internet ? --- _______.
A. Because it is easier and faster B. Because there are no mistakes
C. Because it is wonderful D. Because it is cheap and exciting
( ) 9. --- ________ this today, everyone. --- Great. We can go home now.
A. Prepare for B. Talk about C. So much for D. Think about
( ) 10. --- Where is Mike ?
--- He _____to New York on business. He _______ the airport at five in the morning .
A. has gone; has left for B. has been; has left for
C. has gone; left for D. has been; left for
( ) 11. The new computer game ________ Travel in Space.
A. called B. calls C. is called D. is calling
( ) 12. --- How many students are there in each group?
--- Usually each group _______ six students in our class.
A. is made from B. is made up of C. is made in D. is made of
( ) 13. My family will have a ______ holiday in Australia. I really want to see the Sydney Opera House.
A. two weeks B. two weeks C. two weeks D. two-weeks
( ) 14. --- Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour. ---_______.
A. Never mind B. It doesnt matter C. Of course not D. Its my pleasure
( ) 15. --- I think everyone should protect our earth. ---_______.
A. I have no idea B. Yes, I agree C. Thats not true D. Thats all right
二、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now heres a true story of an American girl, Sarah. 1 Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She 2 _ a job in a publishing house, but the salary(薪水)was 3 _ $30, 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah 4 _ live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was that 5 _ in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
Cheap living 6 _ starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that 7 _ housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 8 _. When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. 9 _ she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then 10 _ the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often 11 _ a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, I enjoy walking 12 _ in New York City. I love going to museums and parks. Did Sarah feel poor 13 _ cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, 14 _ to Portland.
Dont think of saving money as something 15 _. Its a kind of game, said Sarah.
( )1.A.Until B.Because C.After D.Unless
( )2.A.found B.tried C.asked for D.looked for
( )3.A.more than B.less than C.shorter than D.higher than
( )4.A.can B.may C.could D.might
( )5.A.difficult B.possible C.useful D.different
( )6.A.already B.sometimes C.hardly D.always
( )7.A.helps B.becomes C.makes D.means
( )8.A.food B.rest C.studying D.playing
( )9.A.Soon B.Finally C.Once D.Again
( )10.A.prepared B.took C.caught D.picked
( )11.A.pay B.lend C.spend D.save
( )12.A.along B.up C.down D.around
( )13.A.by B.up C.at D.between
( )14.A.another B.the other C.others D.the others
( )15.A.hard B.interesting C.nice D.great
三、阅读理解(共5小题; 每小题2分，共10分)
If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!
That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.
All children soon learn what Dont touch! means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.
There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!
Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, Do touch! There you can feel everything on show.
If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!
( ) 1. By touching things _______________.
A. you will have a strange feeling B. you will learn how to reach out your hand
C. you can learn more about them D. you can tell what colors they really are
( ) 2. Which of the following can be the best title of the story?
A. Touching by Feeling B. To See BetterFeel
C. To See or to Feel D. Ways of Feeling
( ) 3. Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?
A. Your fingers. B. Your eyes. C. Your skin. D. Your back.
( ) 4. What cant your skin feel?
A. Sounds. B. Coins. C. Water. D. Darkness.
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Touching is helping us to see better. B. Our skins may help us enjoy music.
C. Visitors cant feel the things on show in any museums. D. People dont have to learn to feel.
四、词汇运用 (共18小题，每小题1分，共18分)
A.根据句意或中英文提示写出句中所缺单词。
1. There will be a special _____________ (节目) on Channel 8 tonight.
2. I was on vacation last week and didnt _____________ (收到) your e-mail.
3. There will be an _____________ (国际的) meeting in Shanghai next month.
4. China does a lot of _____________ (the activity of buying and selling) with many countries.
5. There are _____________ (more than two) students doing word processing in the computer room.
6. I havent seen such a _____________ (very large) ship. Can I take a photo with it?
7. Black is the _____________ of white.
B. 用方框中所给词的`适当形式填空。
south far it mouse twenty
1. For _____________ information about the city, you can click on the Tour icon.
2. I think the best season to visit Qingdao is summer because _____________ temperature is not too high.
3. It has been the world-famous business centre since the _____________ century.
4. Sansha City (三沙市) is at the _____________ end of China.
5. --- Can I help you? --- Id like two _____________. Ive bought a couple of computers.
C. 用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。
search gather try write spend stop
1. It _____________ raining. Lets go out to play basketball.
2. Mr. Wu______________ for information on the Internet when he heard the sound.
3. The farmer workers_____________ together outside the factory for their pay last Monday.
4. --- Wheres Simon? --- He _____________an email to his friend in the bedroom.
5. She often _____________ local food in places where she is visiting, such as the famous Tianjin Baozi.
6. Andy is thinking about where he _____________ the coming weekend.
五、句型转换(共5小题;每空0.5分，共6分)
1. Hes back to her office. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he _________ to her office?
2. Mr Wu visited Canada in 2010 and 2011.(用twice替换句中的时间)
Mr Wu __________ _________ Canada ___________.
3. I often use the computer to do word processing.(对划线部分提问)
________ do you often use the computer__________ ?
4. This bridge is strong. It has a long history. (保持句意不变)
This is a _________ bridge ___________ a long history.
5. Kitty came to Hong Kong two days ago. (保持句意不变)
Kitty _________ _________ _________ Hong Kong for two days.
六、阅读与回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
Wang Fei，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China，were in a supermarket.They saw a young man walking down the stairs.In his hurry，he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground.He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily, he seemed to be OK.
Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it.Tell me，Fei，how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Why didnt they go up and ask him if he was hurt?
Wang Fei said，Because they knew he wasnt hurt too much.
But I still dont understand.A fall is a fall.In my culture.people would never laugh!
This is an example.The Chinese and the westerner will think and act differently when seeing such a thing.Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling.Very often the person who is in embarrassing(困窘的)situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it.However，if someone gets hurt seriously，it will not be a laughing matter any more.People will help him or her instead.
But，in that case，a westerner will rush over and help the person get up.If a westerner falls，he or she，like a Chinese person，may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt.If two close friends are walking together，and one falls but clearly isnt hurt，a common joke is to say Have a nice trip.
So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures.
1.Where is Mary from? __________________________________________________________
2.Why didnt people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?
__________________________________________________________
3.What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation?
__________________________________________________________
4.What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone fall down?
__________________________________________________________
5.What might Mary say to Wang Fei if he fell but clearly was not hurt?
__________________________________________________________
七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。(共6空;每空1分，共6分)
Welcome to my website! Here you can travel around the world without a (1) p_________! All you need to doo is choose a place and click on the iron. Then you can visit and experience different places and cultures through your computer (2) s__________. So you have (3) p__________ the UK, right? How much do you know about this place? The UK is an (4) E__________ country. Its money is the British (5) p__________. It is one of the most popular places in the world among travelers. There are many world-famous sights in the UK, such as Big Ben and the British Museum. The (6) Q__________ is perhaps the most famous person in the UK. She has ruled the UK for over 60 years.
八、汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
1.中央公园是人们辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。(a good place to)
_____________________________________________________________________________
2.我们可以通过在线旅行实现环游世界的梦想。(realize the dream of)
_____________________________________________________________________________
3. 想了解这个城市，请单击页面底端相机图标。(click on)
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. 英国一直以来因博物馆而出名。(be famous)
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. 你介意和我一起去那片草坪吗?(Would you mind )
_____________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达 (10分)
根据下表提示，写一篇有关国内旅游的指南，可以适当发挥。
要求语言通顺，条理清晰，词数不少于80.
China
About
the country location In Asia
Beijing, the capital Old and big
population the largest number of people in the world
Places to visit Beijing Visit the Palace Museum, try Beijing duck
Xian See the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, visit museums,...
Guilin Enjoy the unique landscape and the beautiful Li River
Others Weather Very different around the country
Language Chinese
Money RMB ____
_____________________________________________________
人教版八年级下册英语unit3单元测试题参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 BBCAA 6-10 CDACC 11-15 CBCDB
二、完形填空
1-5 CABCB 6-10 DDACB 11-15 CDCBA
三、阅读理解
1-5 CBADC
四、词汇
A. 1. programme 2.receive 3.international 4. trade 5.several 6. huge 7. Opposite
B. 1. further 2. its 3. twentieth 4. southern 5. mice / mousse
C. 1. has stopped 2. was searching 3. gathered 4. is writing 5. tries 6. will spend
五、句型转换
1. Is， back 2. has visited 3. What, for 4. strong, with 5. has been in
六、阅读与回答问题
1. (She is from) America.
2.Because they knew he wasnt hurt too much.
3.(They often)laugh or smile.
4.(He or she may/will/is likely to)rush over and help the person get up.
5.(She might say)Have a nice trip.
七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。
1.passport 2. screen 3.picked 4. European 5. pound 6.Queen
八、九 略
初二下册英语Unit 3单元测试练习题及答案 2
【基础扫描】
I. 根据首字母提示完成各句所缺单词：
1. Please take the dirty clothes to the l______.
2. All the students must s_____ the floor after school.
3. Some women say it is true, but others d_____.
4. My grandfather keeps a lot of g_____; but he doesn’t like keep birds.
5. F____ the letter and mail it for me.
II. 选用合适的处所名词完成下列各句：
(A. hospital B. the post office C. a bus stop D. a fruit shop E. a bookshop F. a hotel G. the bank)
1. If you are ill, you’d better go to ____.
2. If you want to take a bus, you should wait at____.
3. If you want to buy some books, you should go to ___.
4. If you want to post a letter, please go to _____.
5. If you want to buy some bananas, you should go to ____.
III. 单项选择：
1. We must keep our classroom ____.
A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleans
2. The coin passes from ____ to ____.
A. one; other B. one; another C. another; other D. one; the another
3. Jim’s bike is broken, but he can mend it. He ____.
A. need help B. needs help C. needn’t to help D. doesn’t need any help
4. I have five pencils. Two of them are green, ____ are red.
A. the other B. another C. other’s D. the others
5. Tom sits ___ the back of the classroom and Lily sits ___ the front row.
A. in; in B. at; in C. at; at D. in; at
6. It’s time for class. You’d better ____ away your toys.
A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts
7. Li Lei loves ___ this game.
A. play B. to play C. plays D. to playing
8. You should do it ___ your mother tells you.
A. when B. as C. like D. because
9. My seat is between ____ in the classroom.
A. Joan and Mike B. Joan’s and Mike C. Joan and Mike’s D. Joan’s and Mike’s
10. I’m ____ my clock here and there, but I can’t ___ it.
A. looking for; find B. finding; look for C. finding; look at D. looking at; find
IV. 按要求变化下列各句：
1. Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest police station?(改为同义句)
Could you tell me _____ ____ _____ ____ the nearest police station?
2. You need a No. 103 bus. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ ____ ____ ____?
3. It’s about half an hour’s walk to the zoo. (改为同义句)
____ ___ half an hour to walk to the zoo.
4. Could you pass him the pen?(改为同义句)
Could you pass ____ ____ ____ ____?
5. You’d better put your bike here. It’s not safe. (改为否定句)
You ____ ____ ____ ____ your bike here.
6. Take the fourth turning on the right. (改为同义句)
____ ____ ____the fourth turning.
7. I find that it is very important to wash our hands before meals. (改为同义句)
I find ____ ____ ___ wash our hands before meals.
V. 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近：
1. She goes up and down with a lift.
She ____ a lift ____ ___ up and down.
2. Many sits on my left and Alice sits on my right.
I sit ____ Mary ____ Alice.
3. I live in a small town. Its name is Zhangjiafan.
I live in a small town _____ _____ _____ _____ Zhangjiafan.
4. Tom plays volleyball better than Jim.
Tom ____ ____ than Jim ____ ____ football.
5. Usually, the No. 11 bus takes him to go to work.
Usually, he ____ the No. 11 bus ____ ____.
6. He begins working at seven forty.
____ ___ begins at ____ ____ ____.
7. Paul lives in Beijing City now.
Paul lives in ____ ____ ____ ____ now.
【能力冲浪】
I. 阅读对话，补出所缺单词：
A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the ____(1)___ to the station?
B: _______(2), I don’t _______(3). I’m new here. You’d better _____(4) that man over there.
A: Thank you _____ (5) ______ (6) _____ (7).
( A few minutes late.)
A: Excuse me, sir. ______(8) the station, please?
C: ______ (9) down this street until you reach the third crossing. Turn right _____ (10) walk on. You can find it ____ (11) your left. It’s next _____ (12) the hospital.
A: Can I go there ____ (13) bus?
C: No! There is no bus to go there.
A: Is it far ____ (14) here?
C: It’s about three kilometers ______ (15). You’d better call a taxi.
A: OK. Thanks a lot.
II. 从对话后选出合适的.句子使对话完整通顺：
A. And can you tell me which bus I should take?
B. Do you know at what time it opens?
C. He must know that.
E. You’re welcome.
E. What’s wrong with you?
F. You can’t miss it.
G. Let me help you.
III. 完形填空：
Mr. Henry’s job is to build tall buildings. Every day he __1__ the train to the city. He ___2__ a hard hat. He climbs up high on the building. All the __3__ help to put the next floor on the building. Every day the building becomes __4__. It will have 30 __5__ all together. Mr. Henry and __6__ builders are not afraid to be high. But they should be careful. When it is windy, the building moves __7__. Mr. Henry stays high above the city all day. He even __8__ his lunch up there. Mr. Henry thinks it is ___9___. He __10__ have any other job.
1. A. uses B. buys C. takes D. buy
2. A. wears B. puts on C. puts up D. buys
3. A. teachers B. doctors C. students D. builders
4. A. bigger B. taller C. tall D. fat
5. A. minutes B. people C. floors D. lifts
6. A. other B. the others C. another D. the other
7. A. greatly B. a little C. little D. hard
8. A. has B. buys C. cooks D. have
9. A. quite a good jobs B. very a good job C. quite good a job D. a good quite job
10. A. would like B. would not like C. would not like to D. would not want to
IV. 阅读理解：
A hungry fox is looking for something to eat. He sees a frog playing by the river. He goes up to the frog and is going to eat the frog.
Just at that time a tortoise comes up and sees all this. He goes up quickly and bites the fox’s tail. The fox can’t move and the frog jumps into the river.
“I’m going to throw you into the sky,” says the fox angrily to the tortoise. “Thank you. I always hoping to go into the sky,” says the tortoise.
“I’m going to throw you into the fire,” says the fox again to the tortoise. “Thank you very much. I’m very cold and want to keep warm,” the tortoise says.
“Don’t’ throw me into the river. I’m afraid of water very much,” says the tortoise in tears. When he hears this, the fox gets up and throws the tortoise into the river. Now the tortoise is swimming in the river happily and laughing at the fix.
1. There are ____ animals in this story.
A. two B. no C. three D. four
2. The fox wants to____.
A. drink water B. play with the frog C. eat the frog D. swim
3. The fox’s tail is bitten by ____.
A. itself B. the hare C. the frog D. the tortoise
4. Does the tortoise really want to fly?
A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. The fox does D. Both do
5. The tortoise is ____ to be in water again.
A. glad B. sorry C. sad D. surprised
B
Mr. Green asked a lot of questions about the buses but Sam couldn’t answer them. Here’s a timetable(时间表). Friends, after you see it, can you answer Mr. Green’s questions?
6. How many stops are there between the Ferry and the Market?
A. Five B. Six C. Seven D. Eight
7. How often does the bus get to the Old Street?
A. Every half an hour B. Every twenty minutes C. Every ten minutes D. No answer
8. At what time does Bus Four leave the hotel?
A. Seven fifty-five B. Eight o’clock C. Five minutes past eight D. No answer
9. I work in the hospital. It is quite near the bus stop. Only thee minutes’ walk. I must reach the hospital at eight o’clock. Which bus should I take?
A. The first bus B. The second bus C. The third bus D. The fourth bus
10. Every Sunday I take the first bus to the Park. There I can play some sports. After that, I must go to the Market. I want to do some shopping there. The market opens form seven thirty to eight thirty. At most how long can I stay in the park?
A. Half an hour B. An hour C. An hour and a half D. No answer
V. 书面表达：
根据中文提示，写一篇大约70个单词的短文。
提示：
1. 我和妈妈正在街上散步，遇见了一个外国人。
2. 他用英语向我们询问花园饭店 (the Garden Hotel) 的路。
3. 我用英语告诉他沿着这条街往前走，在第三个拐弯处左拐就能看见饭店了。
4. 他非常感谢。我也为能够帮助他而感到高兴。同时我也感到学好英语很有用。
【基础扫描】
I. 1. laundry 2. sweep 3. disagree 4. goldfish 5. Fold
II. 1-5ACBED
III. 1-5ABDDB 6-10ABBDA
IV. 1. how to get to 2. Which bus do I need? 3. It takes 4. the pen to him 5. had better not put 6. Turn right at 7. it important to
V. 1. uses/ takes; to go 2. between; and 3. with the name 4. is better; at playing 5. takes; to work 6. His work; twenty to eight 7. the city of Beijing
【能力冲浪】
I. 1. way 2. Sorry 3. know 4. ask 5. all 6. the 7. same 8. Where’s 9. Walk/ Go 10. and 11. on 12. to 13. by 14. from 15. away
II. FBACD
III. 1-5CBDBC 6-10DBAAC
IV. A) 1-5CCDBA B) 6-10BADAB
V. My mother and I are walking in the street. On the way, we meet a foreigner. He asks me the way to the Garden Hotel in English. I tell him in English to walk along the street and take the third turning on the left, and then he can see the hotel. He thanks me very much for my help. I’m also happy that I can help him. And I feel it useful to learn English well. I’ll work still harder at English from now on.
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