初中英语同步练习题
Unit 3 Amazing Animals
单元测试
I 词汇（10分）
根据所给汉语提示或单词填空，每空一词。
1. He is a _______ (科学家).
2. We wear the caps to _______ (保护) us from the sun.
3. When I came into the room. My sister _______ _______ (read) the book.
4. What were you _______ (do) at nine o’clock yesterday morning?
5. The _______ (骆驼) live in the desert.
II 单项选择（30分）
（ ）1. I want to make friends _______ Lucy.
A to B with
C for D of
（ ）2. China is famous _______ china.
A for B as
C in D at
（ ）3. Don’t play _______ fire.
A at B with
C of D for
（ ）4. My father often plays a joke _______ me.
A at B in
C on D to
（ ）5. There are _______ animals in the zoo.
A all kinds of B all kind of
C kinds of D kind of
（ ）6. While my mother was cooking, my father was _______ newspaper.
A read B to read
C reading D reads
（ ）7. The silk made us _______ soft.
A feel B felt
C feeling D feels
（ ）8. It gives them a chance to slow _______ their busy lives and enjoy the animal in many ways.
A up B for
C away D down
（ ）9. The heavy rain stop people from _______ out.
A go B to go
C going D goes
（ ）10. Zoo can help people _______ the animals’ wild home.
A protect B to protect
C protects D A and B
（ ）11. It is not a good place for an animal _______.
A to live B living
C lived D lives
（ ）12. Don’t keep ducks in the classroom.
A raise B rise
C take D bring
（ ）13. When somebody in _______, you should help him.
A dangerous B danger
C safe D safety
（ ）14. We are all _______ at the _______ news.
A surprised, surprised
B surprising, surprising
C surprised, surprising
D surprising, surprised
（ ）15. I am scared _______ dogs.
A of B from
C for D with
III 完形填空。（共10分）
The seasons in Australia are the opposite(相反)of ours . _1_ it is winter here ,it is summer there .Australia is _2_ the south of the world .Juliana ,July and August are the winter month. The summer is in December , _3_ and February. The north of the country is _4_ than the south .Australia’s main (主要的) problem is water . A_5_ large part of the country has no rain at all. But the east coast (海岸) has rain _6_ the year round .There are no dry months here .
In March 1982 ,there was a terrible drought (干旱) in Australia . The summer rain didn’t _7_ . There were 138 million sheep in Australia this year .This was 14% of all the sheep in the world .Because there was no _8_ rain and the grass didn’t grow well, the farmers _9_ to sell many of their sheep and many sheep _10_ , too, It was a great disaster (灾难) for Australia farmers.
（ ）1. A. Bacause B. Since C. When D. For
（ ）2. A. in B. on C. to D. near
（ ）3. A. November B. Jamuary C. March D. October
（ ）4. A. colder B. cooler C. hotter D. warmer
（ ）5. A. very B. so C. too D. much
（ ）6. A. whole B. half C. all D. part
（ ）7. A. have B. fall C. give D. keep
（ ）8. A. plenty B. a litter C. a lot D. enough
（ ）9. A. have B. had C. must D. needed
（ ）10.A.died B. dead C. death D. dying
IV 阅读理解（共30分）
（A）
Mr. Clarke was born in a small town of England. When he finished middle school, he found work in the police station and he has worked there for forty-two years and he’ll retire（退休）this autumn. He tried to work hard in the past forty-two years but he wasn’t a lucky man and never caught a thief. He was often sorry for it.
Last weekend, when Mrs.. Clarke was going to cook supper, she found there was no sugar. So she asked her husband to buy some in the shop near their house. He came in the shop and found a young man steal some money from a woman’s bag. He ran to the thief quickly, but the young man found it and ran away at once. Mr. Clarke ran after him. The thief ran into a blind alley（死胡同）and Mr. Clarke caught him at last.
"Please give me a chance（机会）, sir," said the young man. "I never stole before."
"Who will give me a chance?" said Mr. Clarke. "I’ll soon retire and I’ve caught a thief for the first time!"
（ ）1.Mr. Clarke is ___.
A. American B. Australian
C. English D. French
（ ）2. Mr. Clarke never caught a thief in forty-two years because ___.
A. there were no thieves in the town
B. he didn’t work hard at all
C. he wasn’t lucky enough
D. he wasn’t a competent（称职的）policeman
（ ）3.Mr. Clarke ran to ___.
A. catch the young man
B. help the woman
C. buy some sugar
D. pick up the money
（ ）4.The young man ran into the blind alley because ___.
A. he lived there
B. he had been there
C. his friends were waiting for him there
D. he didn’t know the town well
( ) 5.Mr. Clarke caught the thief because ___.
A. the young man had no place to run
B. he became much stronger than before
C. the young man was afraid of policemen
D. the young man wanted to give him a chance
(B)
Mr. King is a tall and strong . man. He teaches P.E. in a middle school. He wears a long beard（胡子）and takes good of it.
It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the centre of the city. Mr. king likes the game very much and of course he was going to watch it. With his friends’ help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were plenty of people in it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to grip（抓住）a back of the chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He was short and couldn’t grip anything. Suddenly the bus stopped and the boy hardly fell to the floor. He looked around and saw Mr. King’s beard and grip it. The man found it at once and called out, "Let go of（松开）my beard, boy!"
"Are you going to get off, sir?" asked te boy.
（ ）6.Mr. King is a ___.
A. player B. runner
C. teacher D. driver
（ ）7.Mr. King was going to watch the match because ___.
A.he teaches P.E. in a middle school
B. he likes football very much
C. he had already got a ticket D.he didn’t go to work yesterday
（ ）8.It was difficult for Mr. King to stand because ___.
A. he had drunk too much
B. the bus was too small
C. he got on the bus too late
D. it was very crowded in the bus
（ ）9.The boy gripped Mr. King’s beard because ___.
A. he was afraid to fall again
B. he wanted to make the man angry
C. he hoped the man to find a seat for him
D. he hoped the man to get off soon
（ ）10.Mr. King was afraid ___, so he shouted at him.
A. the boy would pull him down
B. the boy would hurt his beard
C. the boy could be hurt again
D. the boy would borrow his ticket
(C)
Mary missed her father and told him about it on the telephone. Mr. Black came to the city a week ago. The old man likes walking after a meal and he often stops to talk with the people in the town. And yesterday, after he had supper, he went out for a walk again. He found there were a lot of people in front of a house. He stopped to find out what was happening there. He saw a man standing there with a crying woman.
“What’s the matter, madam?” Mr. Black asked an old woman beside him.
“It’s a drunk（喝醉的.） man,” said she. “He likes nothing but drinking. Now he says he’ll give his wife to anybody who can buy a bottle of whisky（威士忌）for him.”
Mr. Black is ready to help others, but he hates a man like him. So he shook（摇）his head and went away at once.
This morning the old man walked past the same house again and saw the man sitting in front of his house, crying sadly.
“Do you feel sorry that you sold your wife at a low price?” asked the old man.
“No,” answered the man. “I’m in great need of whisky now. But I don’t know where my wife is.”
阅读上面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（ ）11.Mr. Black came to the city to ___.
A. see a doctor B. live with his daughter
C. see his daughter D. visit the city
（ ）12.Mr. Black saw the man and woman yesterday ___.
A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening
（ ）13.___, so he went there.
A. Mr. Black hoped to talk with the man in front of the house
B. Mr. Black didn’t know what was the matter with the man and the woman
C. Mr. Black hoped to hear something interesting
D. Mr. Black hoped to help the poor woman
（ ）14.Mr. Black left at once because ___.
A. he hated the drunk man B. he had something important to do
C. it was soon going to rain D. his daughter was waiting for him
（ ）15.The drunk man wants to ___.
A. say sorry to his wife B. sell his wife for some whisky again
C. look after his wife D. live with his wife together
V 书面表达。（共10分）请以My favorite animal 为题，写一篇50个单词左右的小短文。
单元测试
I 1. scientist 2. protect 3. was reading 4. doing 5. camels
II 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A
III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.A
IV 阅读理解
(A) 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.A
(B) 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B
(C) 11.C 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.B
V 书面表达
My favorite animal is panda. I think they are kind of cute, and they are very shy. They like to eat bananas, and they always wear sunglasses. Pandas are the national treasure of China. I hope they’ll live a happy life.
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