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小升初英语练习试题九十七及答案
一、单词辨音
( ) 1. A. live B. hill C. child D. dictionary
( ) 2. A. exam B. after C. map D. animal
( ) 3. A. open B. only C. go D. together
( ) 4. A. speak B. please C. great D. seat
( ) 5. A. challenge B. chart C. channel D. machine
二、完形填空
Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独的) space flights were given plenty of work to keep them 1 . They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. 2 ,being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on 3 space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions?
Scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer the voyage lasts, the more serious the problem of 4 is. When men are 5 together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyone has little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however, these little habits may become very 6 .
Apparently, although no one wants to be 7 all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together, they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of 8 or stress.
People who are well-adjusted are able to 9 stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in 10 our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress.(2007上海高考)
( ) 1. A. tired B. asleep C. conscious D. busy
( ) 2. A. So far B. After all C. However D. Therefore
( ) 3. A. long B. fast C. dangerous D. direct
( ) 4. A. fuel B. entertainment C. adjustment D. health
( ) 5. A. shut up B. held up C. brought up D. picked up
( ) 6. A. pleasing B. annoying C. common D. valuable
( ) 7. A. noisy B. alone C. personal D. sociable
( ) 8. A. emphasis B. conflict C. power D. pressure
( ) 9. A. handle B. create C. affect D. investigate
( ) 10. A. becoming B. choosing C. ordering D. promoting
参考答案:
一、辨音
CBDCD
二、完形填空
DCACA BBDAB
1.与前文的alone对应,怕孤单,让自己忙起来
2.注意逗号,however的用法,但是
3.下一段第一行,第二次出现单词,long,注意前后呼应。
4.呼应上一段,最后一句,第二次出现,注意前后呼应
5.当人们封闭在一起很长时间,不感到不舒服。
6.选项前出现however,那么注意转折,与前文的acceptable相反,所以是令人苦恼的。
7.转折,后文提到没个人都不想一个人,那按照转折原理,前文应该是说跟孤单有关的内容
8.stress同义词,pressure。
9.可以处理问题。Handle
10.选择宇航员,choose
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