中考英语词语辨析:accept

2021-08-23 词语

  Ⅰ. accept 接受,表示其行为是由主观意愿决定的。

  ① I accepted it without question. 我毫无疑问地接受了它。

  ② We have accepted his proposal. 我已接受了他的建议。

  Ⅱ. receive 接到、收到、受到表示其行为与主观意愿无关。如:

  ① I received a letter from him. 我收到了他的'来信。

  ② He received the present, but he did not accept. 他收到了礼物,但没有接受下来。

  ③ He received a good education.他受到了良好的教育。

  [注] 在表示接待、接见时,通常用 receive, 而不用 accept.

  如:We often receive foreign guests. 我们经常接待外宾。

  at hand/ in hand

  Ⅰ. at hand在手边;在附近;即将到来如:

  ① When he writes, he always keeps a dictionary at hand. 他写东西时,手边总有一本字典。

  ② Spring is at hand. 春天就要来了。

  Ⅱ. in hand 在手中的;现有的引申为:在掌握中;在处理中。如:

  ① I have 100 yuan in hand. 我手头有100元钱。

  ② The police immediately had the situation in hand. 警方立即控制了局势。

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