演讲稿可以按照用途、性质等来划分,是演讲上一个重要的准备工作。在快速变化和不断变革的新时代,用到演讲稿的地方越来越多,那么,怎么去写演讲稿呢?以下是小编收集整理的英文演讲稿,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
英文演讲稿1
演讲的开头,也叫开场白。它在演讲稿的结构中处于显要的地位,具有特殊的作用。演讲稿的开头,通常有以下几种:
1)开门见山,揭示主题
一般政治性的或者学术性的演讲稿都是开门见山,直接揭示演讲的中心。比如宋庆龄《在接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位仪式上的讲话》的开头:“我为接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位感到荣幸。”
运用这种方法,必须先明确把握演讲的中心,把要向听众揭示的论点摆出来,使听众一听就知道讲的中心是什么,注意力马上集中起来。但这种方法容易显得过于平淡、冷静,很难吸引人。
2)说明情况,介绍背景。
比如恩格斯《在马克思墓前的讲话》的开头:“三月十四日两点三刻,当代最伟大的思想家停止了思想,……--但已经永远的睡着了。”
这个开头对事情发生的时间地点人物作出了必要的说明,为进一步向听众揭示论题做准备。运用这种方法开头,一定要从演讲的的中心论点出发,不能信口开河,离题万里,更要防止套话、空话,败坏听者的胃口。
3)提出问题,引起关注。
写演讲稿的开头,可根据听众的特点和演讲的内容,提出一些激发听众思考的问题,以引起听众的兴趣。这种问题应该新颖、独特,确实能促使听众去思考。
演讲稿的开头有多种方法,通常用的主要有:
1.开门见山,提示主题。这种开头是一开讲,就进入正题,直接提示演讲的中心。例如宋庆龄《在接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位仪式上的讲话》的开头:“我为接受加拿大维多利亚大学荣誉法学博士学位感到荣幸。”运用这种方法,必须先明晰地把握演讲的中心,把要向听众提示的论点摆出来,使听众一听就知道讲的中心是什么,注意力马上集中起来。
2.介绍情况,说明根由。这种开头可以迅速缩短与听众的距离,使听众急于了解下文。在1814年生于萨尔茨维德尔。她的父亲冯·威斯特华伦男爵在特利尔城时和马克思一家很亲近;两家人的孩子在一块长大。当马克思进大学的时候,他和自己未来的妻子已经知道他们的生命将永远地连接在一起了。”这个开头对发生的事情、人物对象作出必要的介绍和说明,为进一步向听众提示论题作了铺垫。
3.提出问题,引起关注。这种方法是根据听众的特点和演讲的内容,提出一些激发听众思考的问题,以引起听众的'注意。例如弗雷德里克·道格拉斯1854年7月4日在美国纽约州罗彻斯特市举行的国庆大会上发表的《谴责奴隶制的演说》,一开讲就能引发听众的积极思考,把人们带到一个愤怒而深沉的情境中去:“公民们,请恕我问一问,今天为什么邀我在这儿发言?我,或者我所代表的奴隶们,同你们的国庆节有什么相干?《独立宣言》中阐明的政治自由和生来平等的原则难道也普降到我们的头上?因而要我来向国家的祭坛奉献上我们卑微的贡品,承认我们得到并为你们的独立带给我们的恩典而表达虔诚的谢意么?”除了以上三种方法,还有释题式、悬念式、警策式、幽默式、双关式、抒情式等。
开场白技巧
1.开门见山,不讲多余的话
有的人演讲,开头常讲一些没有必要的客套话。叶圣陶对此曾评述说:“谁也明白,这些都是谦虚的话。可是,在说出来之前,演讲者未免少了一点思考。你说不曾预备,没有什么可以说的,那么为什么要上演说台呢?随后说出来的,无论是三言二语或长篇大论,又算不算'可以说的’呢?你说随便说说,没有什么意思,那么刚才的一本正经,是不是连场作欢呢?自己都相信不过的话,却要说给人家听,又算是一种什么态度呢?”其实,演讲者说这种“多余的话”,并不一定是出自本心,不过是受了陈规旧套的影响,听人家这么说,自己也这么说,结果,往往是使听众松弛了注意力。
实例一:
一般政治性或学术性的演讲稿都是开门见山,直接揭示演讲的中心。如邓小平的《党和国家领导制度的改革》的开头:
这次扩大会议,主要是讨论党和国家领导制度的改革以及—些有关问题。
实例二:
再如张承先的《“三个面向”是教育改革的指针》的开头:
1983年9月,邓小平同志又提出“教育要面向现代比,面向世界,面向未来”。“三个面向"指明了斯历史时期教育工作的战略方向,是今后教育改革的总指针。
这样的开头,使听众一听就知道明白讲的是是什么,注意力马上就能集中起来。
2.交代背景,说明演讲的目的和原因
实例:
例如《在欢迎民主柬埔寨代表闭宴会上李先念主席的讲话》的开头:
在我国举国上下,万众欢腾,热烈庆祝中华人民共和国诞生三十五周年的日子里,以西哈努克亲王为团长,宋双和乔森潘阁下为副团长的民主柬埔察代表团特地来参加我国的庆祝活动,并进行正式友好访问,我们感到格外高兴。我代表中国政府和人民,对你们的光临表示热烈的欢迎和哀仓的感谢。
这个开头,说明了这次演讲的背景、起因,使听众了解这篇讲话是在怎样的一种情况下讲的。
英文演讲稿2
Who arrived at the place all belong to yesterday. Even if the mountains green again the water to show that water again gentleness. Too deep linger became a fetters trip over not only have two feet and in the future.
How can you don't like to start? It is a pity that haven't seen on lofty mountains; See the lofty mountains and have not seen the sea vast is still a pity; See the vastness of the sea have never seen a vast desert still sad; See the vast desert have not seen the mystery of forest or regret. There are a lot of scenery in the world I have not old.
I know dashan is rocky the sea waves the desert sand forest have a beast of prey. Even so I still like it.
Break the peace of life is another scene. Glad I haven't old. What about even old not words called hale and hearty?
So I would also like to learn from the mountain I also want to learn from the brave I also want to learn from the desert I also want to learn from the forest alert. I want to learn to taste a colorful life.
How far one can go? This is not to ask two feet but ask ambition; Man can climb much higher? This thing is not to ask his hands but asked will. So I want to use the youth blood raise a lofty goals for yourself. Is not only to win a glorious but also in pursuit of a kind of state. Goals is glorious goal not life will be because of the wind and rain all the way walk becomes rich and colorful; In my opinion this is not to life.
Yes I like to start I wish you also like it.
In life often have numerous blow from outside but what effect will these blows to you the final say in your hands.
英文演讲稿3
Good morning,ladies and gentlemen,today i am so happy to stand here to give you a speech.Or rather, a real story of mine.
Though with time going by,i can still remember what you once told me.You should be a brave girl.Smiling,you looked into my eyes.Year in,year out,nearly most of my memories are fading little by little.But only this simple sentence remained,without being forgotten in my life.
Again and again,i can not stop myself from thinking about it.So ordinary,but so impressive,so moving,just like the brightest sunshine,it helps me go through the darkest night.I am such a sensitive girl in your heart.You said,my sorroful facial expression made feel so distersssed.However,there is one thing i never tell you,that is ,i am becoming a big girl gradually with your words and smiles.I never tell you about it,for i believe oneday,you can see the great changes of mine for yourself.That is what i want to do in return.As i know,that will be the best gift for you.
I suddenly think of a song named MY HEART WILL GO ON.There is a beautiful sentence going like this.You are safe in my heart.More than once,i was moved to tears by it.I know ,i am also safe in your heart.i have already forgotten when i told you i was going to leave for Australia this summer holiday.You just smiled as usual,gently speaking.Whatever you decide to do,i will be in favor of it,but, just onething,remember,when you fell lonely abroad,do not forget we are here ,praying for you.We are all around you,far across the distance and space between us.i closed my eyes,the flashback started.The memories we had together,once we played games on the palyground,we played jokes on each other,you always wrote a lot of sentences on my articles to encourage me.And the most unforgetable thing,you told me,you believed m i could be a big girl.Sooner or later.
At that specific moment,i suddenly understood the meaning of this sentence totally.So on that day,i smiled as you used to,looking at you.The last words i said were,keep walking in sunshine.
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