Module 3 Sporting life
Unit 1 预习导纲
一 单词拓展。
1 train
1) 火车（n.）I went to Xi’an by train last year.
2) 训练（v.）He spends two hours a day training for the race.
3) trainer（n.）教练 ,驯兽师 personal trainer私人教练
2 against
1) 违反，反对（prep.）It is against the rule.
2) 靠，依（prep.）The piano is against the wall.
3) (在比赛中) 与 (某人) 对阵（prep.）We will play against a team from No.2 Middle School.
3. defeat/ beat /win的区别
win ：“赢得”赛事、战争、某物，宾语是game，prize 等，不能接人。
beat ：在比赛中“战胜、击败”对手，可与defeat互换。
defeat：在比赛中“战胜、击败”对手。在战争中“战胜、击败”敌人。
He won the race in the end.
I finally beat her in that match.
Our team has defeated our opponents!
4. hold
1）容纳（v.）How many people can the room hold?
2）拿着，握着（v.）He held a umbrella in one hand and a book in the other.
3）举办（v.）He holds a birthday party every year.
5. allow：allow sb to do Please allow me to introduce myself.
be allowed to do To punish the child, he will not be allowed to play outside.
6. lose
1) 失去（v.）His mother was worried about him because he lost his job.
2) 遗失（v.）I have lost my keys. What shall I do?
3) 失败（v.）The team lost the match undoubtedly.
二 你知道下列短语吗？能用他们造个句吗？
1 stand for 2 look tired 3 be against 4 be defeated 5 be held 6 a tough match 7 be chosen 8 several times 9 you have got no chance 10 What do you reckon?
三 你知道下列句型吗？能用他们造个句吗？
1）so…that 2）be allowed to do
3）ask sb to do 4) let sb do
四、被动语态你掌握的怎么样了？看看语法书吧。
例句： When will the match be held? 比赛将在什么时候举行？
被动语态：主+will be +p.p.
You were defeated last time. 上次你们被打败了。
I wasn’t chosen this time. 我这次没被选上。
被动语态：主+was或者 were +p.p
试一试：
1我们很骄傲2008年奥运会在北京成功地举行。
We were proud the 2008 Olympic Games ____________________ in Beijing successfully.
2据说我们学校很快将建一座新泳池。
It is said that a new swimming pool _________________________ in our school soon.
Unit 2 预习导纲
一 单词拓展。
1 well known 同义词 famous
Liu Xiang is well known all over the world.
2 success (n) successful (adj) successfully (adv.) succeed(v)
1) My goal is to achieve great success in life.
2) Everyone thinks she is a successful businesswoman.
3) He made his mother accept his suggestion successfully.
4) He succeeded in making his mother accept his suggestion.
3. encourage (v)
1) encourage sb to do Our teacher always encourages us to try harder.
2) encouragement(n) The teacher’s words were a great encouragement to him.
3) encouraging (adj) The words the teacher said to me just now were very encouraging.
4.record (v) 记录 录音
1) Liu’s races were recorded by his coach.
To record, press both buttons.
2) record (n) 唱片 记录
They played some records of the famous band at the party.
To everyone’s surprise, the girl beat a record.
5.race 速度竞赛
The cars were racing against each other.
1) match: 指在运动项目中两个人，或两个队之间的比赛：a football match
2) game: 指一些具有规则的游戏，运动或比赛（有时与match 通用）：card games
3) competition: 指在活动中的竞争，竞赛，要比出名次的：a photo competition
4) contest: 与competition 类似。To enter a singing contest
二 你知道下列短语吗？能用他们造个句吗？
1 first of all
2 all over the world
3 make sure
4 an overnight success
5 be born
6 train as a high jumper
7 set up
8 be compared with
9 find out
10 away from sport
三 你知道下列句型吗？能用他们造个句吗？
1）encourage sb to do
2）invite sb to do
3）ask sb to do
4）advise sb on how to…
第一课时：(听说课) Unit 1 When will the match be held?
课堂学案
Step 1课前预习检测。
1 英汉词组互译。
1）代表 ________________________ 2）看起来累 ________________________
3）被打败 ________________________ 4）被举行 ________________________________
5）被选中________________________ 6）几次 ______________________________
7）be against _______________ 8） a touch match ____________________
2请根据句意用方框中的词的正确形式填空。
allow defeat season stand for win
1）I have seen Beijing Duck play several times this ________.
2）NBA ____________ National Basketball Association.
3）Mum only ________ me to watch TV on Friday evening.
4）--Who ________ the 100-meter race?
-- The boy in black shorts did.
5）Nobody can ________ you except yourself.
Step 2 听力训练 （Activity 3）
一、听对话，根据对话内容记录关键信息。(Beginning -Betty 4)
School’s __________1_________Competition
Teams: BIG against _______2_
Next match ____________3___________
Last match score: All Stars 4 points to Globetrotters ____5____
二、听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。(Lingling4- ending)
1）Who wasn’t chosen this time?
A. Tony B. Daming C. Betty
2）What does Betty think of HAS?
A. Interesting B. Tough C. Brilliant
3）Why does Betty make the boys mad?
A. She wants the boys to know they are wrong.
B. She wants the boys to try harder to win.
C. She wants the boys to listen to her opinion.
Step 3 语法讲练（Activity 3）
1 请在对话中找到下列各句。你知道它们的意思吗？
1) You were defeated last time.
2) When will the match be held?
3) I wasn’t chosen this time.
4) You won’t be allowed to watch with our fans.
5) We will be asked to play in the Olympic Games.
2请同学们观察划线部分的共同点
一般过去时的被动语态：
一般将来时的被动语态：
举一反三
1) 去年这个城市建了一条新铁路。
Last year a new railway ________ in this city.
2) 我打赌这间教室很快就会被打扫。
I bet this classroom _____________ soon.
3) 明年这里将建起一座大花园。
A bid garden ___________________ here next year.
4) 这些树都是去年种植的。
These trees ________________________ last year.
Step 4 当堂检测
1单项选择
1).It is said that potato chips _________ by mistake about a hundred years ago.（2006年）
A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented
2).The Olympic Games ________every four years.(2007年)
A. are held B were held C. are holding D. will hold
3) . ---Who’s the little baby in the photo, Susan?（2008年）
---It’s me. This photo ________ ten years ago.
A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken
4).---When can we get the exam results?
---They _______to you next Monday. (2008海淀一模)
A. will be sent B. are sending C. will send D. are sent
5). Bill was sad last night because he_____ to Mary's party. (2008丰台二模)
A. invited B. didn't invite C. was invited D. wasn't invited
2 完成句子
1) 你们上次被打败了
You __________________________________________ last time.
2) 比赛下周日举行。
The match __________________________________ next Sunny.
3) 你明天将不被允许看电视。
You won’t _____________________to watch TV tomorrow.
4) 老师经常鼓励我们要努力学习。
The teachers often _____________________________________.
5) 妈妈总是要求我多做运动。
My mum always _______________________________________.
第二课时：(阅读课) Unit 2 Liu Xiang was trained for gold.
课堂学案
Step 1课前预习检测 (根据学生情况，可以二选一)
1 英汉词组互译。
1）首先 ________________________ 2）全世界 ________________________
3） 务必，确信_____________________ 4）建立 __________________________
5）找出，查明_______________________ 6）出生于 __________________________
7）an overnight success ________________8）train as a high jumper_________________
9）compare…with… ______________ 10）away from sport _____________________
2 用方框中所给的词组的正确形式完成下列各句。
first of all, make sure, set up, find out, be born
1) __________ , I will say Thank You to my parents.
2) I ________________ in a village in 1987.
3) We need to ________________ who broke the window.
4) When you leave the classroom, ____________ all the lights are off.
5)She ________________a new world record time in the 100 meters.
Step 2 阅读训练。
1 主旨阅读：
1) Read the passage and choose the sentence which best expresses the main idea.
Liu Xiang _____________
a) was helped by his sports school to bcome a gold medal winner.
b) will be encouraged to be a star and not a sporting hero
c) has trained for many years,and will continue to win medals
2) Read the passage and match the main ideas with the paragraphs.
P 1/2 Liu Xiang in the future
P 3/4 Liu Xiang at the present
P 5/6 Liu Xiang in the past
2.细节阅读。（完成表格信息）
Complete the time line with the notes .
future plans
1983
1993
1998
2001
2002
2004
阅读课文后，用方框中所给的词汇的正确形式填空。
compare, encourage, help , medal, notice, overnight success , record, set up, symbol, train
Liu Xiang is not an __________________.He started training when he was young and he was ____________ at first to ___________as a high jumper. Then his skill at hurdling was ______________ by his coach Sun Haiping. He was ____________ by a special programme, it was ______________in 2001. His races were ______________ and his performance was ___________with the world’s best sports stars. In 2002 he won his first gold____________. He is a _______________ of China’s international sporting success.
3 阅读提升：（根据学生情况，可以二选一)
阅读还原句子：
Liu Xiang is not an overnight success. ____1___ He started training as a high jumper at a sports school. _______2______ Liu Xiang was helped by a special programme. _______3______ In 2002 Liu won 110m hurdles event in Switzerland and Korea. _______4________Now he’s well known all over the world.
A. In 2004, he won an Olympic gold medal in Athens.
B. He was born in Shanghai in 1983.
C. It was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.
D. Then his skill at hurdling was noticed by his coach Sun Haiping.
微完形填空：
Liu Xiang is well known all over the world. He will also be ____1____ to appear in advertisements and films, and even to record music. But his ___2____ is making sure that he trains ____3_____ . Liu Xiang will be advised by his coach on how to be a great sportsman, and by his manager on how to be a star.
Liu Xiang is not an overnight success. He was born in Shanghai in 1983 and, like many Olympic sports stars, he started training when he was very young . Liu was_____4_____ at first to train as a high jumper. Then ,in 1998,his skill at hurdling was_____5_____ by his coach.
( ) 1 A. told B. asked C. wanted D. hoped
( ) 2 A. teacher B. manager C. coach D. father
( ) 3 A. regularly B. slowly C. quickly D. safely
( ) 4 A. asked B. told C. encouraged D. wanted
( ) 5 A. seen B. noticed C. found D. looked at
Step 3 巩固加深
1 请在课文中画出下列重要词组。
first of all, now that, well known, make sure, an overnight success, be born,
be encouraged to , train as a high jumper, set up, be compared with, find out, away from sport
2你理解下列句子的含义吗？
1) And now that he’s well known all over the world, Liu Xiang will also be asked to appear in advertisements and films, and even to record music.
2) Liu xiang will advised by his coach on how to be a great sportsman, and by his manager on how to be a star.
3) Liu’s races were recorded, and his performance was compared with the world’s best sports stars.
3 你还记得下列句型吗？在课文中找到它的原句。
1）encourage sb to do / sb be encouraged to do
2）invite sb to do / invite sb to + 名词
3）ask sb to do
4）advise sb on how to…
练练吧！
1）当时我被鼓励再试一次。
At that time I ____________________________ again.
2）我很高兴被邀参加这次聚会。
I am glad that ____________________________ the party.
3）大明刚才邀请我去他最喜欢的运动俱乐部。
Daming ____________________________ his favorite sporting club just now.
4）姐姐要求妈妈允许她去英国学习。
My sister _________________________________her to study in Britain.
5）这个博士在怎样才能成功方面给了学生们建议。
The doctor _________________________________________ be successful.
Step 4 当堂检测（语法和句型）
（一）单项选择
1. Many trees and flowers _____ in our school last year.
A. plant B. planted C. have planted D. were planted
2. It’s said that 215 more new schools ______ in this city by 2020.
A. are building B. will be built C. have built D. were built
3. It is said that potato chips ______by mistake about a hundred years ago.（2006中考课标卷）
A. invent B. invented C were invented D. are invented
4. The doctor looked over Peter carefully after he ____ to the hospital. (2005中考大纲卷)
A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken
5. The pizza___ by my mother. Would you like to have some? （2005中考海淀卷）
A. was made B. was making C. made D. makes
（二）翻译句子3-5个（着重中考句型，或重点词组+时态）
请根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩写)。
1. 这道数学题太难了，我做不出来。
This maths problem is __________________I can’t work it out.
2. 今晚体育场将有一场篮球比赛。
A basketball match _____________________ in the stadium tonight.
3. 如果你与托尼对阵，你将没有获胜的机会。
You will have _________________________ to win if you play against Tony.
4. 在学校里学生不允许带手机。
Students _______________________________ their cell phone at school.
5. 小丽在学校里经常受到老师的鼓励。
Xiaoli _________________________________ by teachers at school.
第三课时：(写作课) Unit 2 Liu Xiang was trained for gold.
课堂学案
Step 1 课前复习检测
1：英汉词组互译
1）代表 ________________________ 2）看起来累 ________________________
3）被打败 ______________________ 4）被举行 _________________________
5）被选中________________________ 6）几次 ___________________________
7）务必，确信_____________________ 8）建立 __________________________
9）找出，查明_______________________ 10）出生于 ________________________
11)an overnight success ________________ 12）train as a high jumper_____________
2：完成句子
1). 林涛在比赛中获得第一名， 所以他将被邀请参加聚会。
Lin Tao took the first place in the competition, so ____________________ the party.
2). 那位护士如此兴奋，以致无法入睡。
The nurse ________________________________________she couldn’t fall asleep.
3). 据说运动会将在我校召开。
It is said that the sports meeting____________________________________
4). 这个电视剧太有趣了，林涛欲罢不能。
This TV play _________________________________it.
Step 2 写作训练
活动一：翻译短语：
1) 被选中代表中国参加奥运会________________________________
2) 被全世界熟知 ________________________________
3）在…方面被教练建议 ________________________________
4）作为一名跳高运动员被鼓励练习____________________________
5）被与世界一流运动员相比较 _______________________________
活动二：利用短语，完成句子,注意时态和语态。 Have a try, please！
1) 姚明将被选中代表中国参加奥运会。
Yao Ming_____ ___ ______ ____ ________ _______ at the Olympic Games.
2) 乒乓球选手张怡宁被全世界熟知。
Zhang Yining, a table tennis player _____ ____ _____ _____ ____ the world.
3) 他在如何打好篮球方面被教练建议。
He ____ ______ by his coach ____ how to play basketball well.
4) 他从小被鼓励练习打篮球。
He ______ _______ _____ play basketball when he was young.
5) 当他训练时他的表现经常被与其他的球员相比较。
His performance ____ often ______ ______ other players when he trained.
活动三：
Do you like Yao Ming? Try to write a short passage about Yao Ming. The materials have been given to you. Try to use “and ,although and because”等连词.(要求：60-80词)
1980年 出生在上海
9岁 进入上海市体校训练
14岁 进入上海市青年男子篮球队
1998年 入选中国篮球明星队
2002年 效力于休斯顿火箭队
future 为中国获得更多奖牌
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第四课时：(复习课) Unit 3 Language in use.
课堂学案
Step 1 课前复习检测
(一)翻译词组：
1. a sporting hero______ 2. first of all,________ 3. be well known _________
4 all over the world__________5.a symbol of _______________
6. an overnight success _________________7.set up ___________
8. be compared with ___________________9.be trained for _______
(二)翻译句子：
1. The teaching building was built six years ago.
译：______________________________________________________
2. This museum will be finished next year.
译：______________________________________________________
3．This book is going to be returned to the library tomorrow.
译：______________________________________________________
Step 2 词汇训练 你还记得这些词组吗？
Unit 1 ---- stand for look tired be against be defeated be held a tough match
be chosen several times
Unit 2 ---- first of all all over the world make sure an overnight success
be born train as a high jumper set up be compared with find out
away from sport
Step 3 语法训练
1 梳理语法：
1). 一般过去时的被动语态：was / were + 动词的过去分词
如: The teaching building was built six years ago. 这座教学楼建于六年前。
2). 一般将来时的被动语态：
“will be + 动词的过去分词”或“am / is / are going to be + 动词的过去分词”
如：This museum will / is going to be finished next month. 这座博物馆将于下个月竣工。
2、否定形式和疑问形式对比
1). 否定形式：
一般过去时的被动语态：was / were + not + 动词的过去分词
如： The window was not broken by him. 窗玻璃不是他打碎的。
一般将来时的被动语态：
“will not be + 动词的过去分词”或“am / is / are not going to be + 动词的过去分词”
如：The new film will not / isn’t going to be shown in our city next week.
那部新电影下周不在我们城市放映。
2). 疑问形式：
一般过去时的被动语态：通常把was / were置于主语前。如：
Were the textbooks written in 2000? 这些课本是2000年写的吗？
Where were those buses made? 那些公共汽车是哪里制造的？
一般将来时的被动语态：将will, (be going to中的) am / is / are置于主语之前。如：
When will the road be opened to traffic? 这条路什么时候通车？
Are we going to be asked to attend the meeting？ 我们会被邀请参加会议吗？
3试一试：
1). Tina ________in a large class last term. There were nearly 50 students in her class.
A. put B. puts C. is put D. was put(2011朝阳二模)
2). Several Chinese millionaires ________ for dinner by Bill Gates to discuss the art of giving money away. (2011西城二模)
A. invited B. were invited C. will invite D. invite
3). One of the most popular 3D films --- Avatar Ⅱ________ in 2014. (2011海淀二模)
A. put on B. is put on C. will put on D. will be put on
4). Green products __________by more and more people in their daily life. (2012海淀一模)
A. use B. used C. are used D. were used
5). A park here next year. Then people nearby can come for a walk. (2012朝阳一模)
A. will build B. will be built C. has built D. was built
6) . The computer _______ away from his room last night. (2012东城一模)
A. takes B. took C. is taken D. was taken
7). Lots of books ________to the poor students in the countryside every year. (2012朝阳二模)
A. send B. sent C. are sent D. were sent
8). A lot of trees ______ in our school last year. (2012东城二模)
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted
Step 4 当堂检测（语法和句型）
1 单项选择。
1）. Today Chinese __________ by more and more people around the world. (2007中考大纲)
A. was spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak
2）．It is said that potato chips _________ by mistake about a hundred years ago. (2007中考课标)
A．invent B．invented C．are invented D．were invented
3）. - Who’s the little baby in the photo, Susan? (2008中考)
- It’s me. This photo ____ ten years ago.
A. takes B. is taken C. took D. was taken
4）. The sick boy _____to hospital by the police yesterday. (2009中考)
A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took
5）. The road ___________ last year．(2010中考)
A．builds B．built C．was built D．is built
6）. Many accidents ______ by careless drivers last year. (2011中考)
A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. will cause
7）. Today, computers are really helpful. They ____ everywhere. (2012中考)
A. use B. are used C. used D. were used
8）. Some new computers ________ to that village school last month. (2010东城一模)
A. give B. are given C. gave D. were given
9）. This beautiful school ______ two years ago. (2010朝阳一模)
A. built B. builds C. was built D. is built
10）. I think the MP3 is very helpful. It _____ for listening to music. (2010海淀一模)
A. is used B. uses C. was used D. used
11）. These photos _______ by my father on the Great Wall last autumn. (2010西城一模)
A. take B. took C. are taken D. were taken
12）. Now football ______ all over the world. (2010朝阳二模)
A. was played B. is played C. played D. plays
13）. Chinese has become a popular language, and it ____ by people all over the world.
(2010东城二模)
A. learns B. learned C. is learned D. was learned
14）. The whole China __________ to tears by Cairen Danzhou (才仁旦舟), the youngest
volunteer and hero in Yushu, Qinghai Province.(2010西城二模)
A. move B. moves C. is moving D. is moved
15）. He looks worried. His notebook ______ by mistake yesterday. (2010海淀二模)
A. is taken B. was taken C. is taking D. was taking
16）. My e-mail ______ to you last night. Have you received it yet? (2011朝阳一模)
A. sends B. sent C. is sent D. was sent
17）. It is true that knowledge ________ instead of being taught. (2011海淀一模)
A. learns B. learned C. is learned D. was learned
18）. - Why do you like to be a truck driver, John?
- You know. I ______ by my boss to enjoy the beauty of the country. (2011西城一模)
A. pay B. paid C. am paid D. am paying
19）. More green parks ________ in Beijing in the future. (2011东城一模)
A. build B. will build C. are built D. will be built
20）. - There are many trees in your garden.
- Yes. They __________ by my father ten years ago. (2011东城二模)
A. plant B．planted C．will be planted D．were planted
2 完成句子
1). 这个演讲非常精彩。我们都听得很认真。(2012中考)
The speech _______________________ we all listened carefully.
2). 这个侦探故事如此有趣，以至于我们看得欲罢不能。(2010东城一模)
The detective story is _______________________.
3). 这里的景色太美了，我们停下来拍了很多照片。(2011海淀一模)
The sights here were _______________________.
4). 两天前我要求爸爸给我买一部新相机。
I _______________________________________ a new camera two days ago.
5). 老师总是要求我们七点到校。
The teacher always___________________________________ at seven .